The growing popularity of rearwheel dynamometers is a very positive development
for performance consumers. In addition to being able to perform precise tuning
more easily than in the past, there is another important benefi t which is
often ignored. Rearwheel dynos also allow you to easily perform baseline testing
prior to installation of a power adder such as a supercharger. This baseline
testing not only allows you to determine the actual performance gain you receive,
it also allows you to ensure that the engine is healthy prior to stepping
up the power.
Certainly other diagnostics such as a leakdown and compression test are wise
for ensuring a healthy engine, and track testing is also helpful for determining
baseline power and performance gains. However, the additional time and expense
for baseline dyno testing is minimal, and the benefi ts are large.
Remember that dyno testing does have its potential flaws. You need to ensure
that conditions on the dyno are representative of real world use, including
stabilized operating temperatures and adequate airflow across the intercooler.
Additionally, three dyno pulls should be performed for each test, with the
results averaged. Such testing will provide meaningful and repeatable results.
Finally, when calculating performance gains, also ensure that “before
and after” tests are performed in similar environmental conditions.
This is very important at the track, and equally important on the dyno. Dyno
room temperature and humidity can vary dramatically, beyond the coverage of
correction factors. Additionally, the correction factors utilized in dyno
software deal primarily with air density and cannot account for changes in
combustion dynamics experienced by forced induction applications subjected
to widely varying atmospheric conditions. Similar “before and after”
conditions help ensure meaningful test data for comparison.
Dave Culver,
Technical Service Manager
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